Former Vice President Mike Pence has broken with the Trump administration over its newly signed memorandum of understanding with Iran, arguing that the agreement fails to eliminate the threats posed by Tehran and grants the regime valuable economic relief without securing meaningful concessions.

Writing in an opinion piece published by The Wall Street Journal, Pence applauded President Donald Trump for confronting Iran aggressively and responding forcefully to the regime’s actions against American interests and allies.

At the same time, however, he sharply criticized the framework agreement reached last week.

“But the memorandum of understanding with Iran signed last week falls well short of what is required to end the Iranian threat,” Pence wrote.

Pence, who served alongside Trump during the president’s first term, said the agreement resembles the type of approach the administration once opposed.

“It smacks of the kind of appeasement the president rightly rejected during our first term,” Pence added. It isn’t the deal a defeated Iran should be getting. It isn’t even a deal — it’s a plan to make a plan.

According to Pence, the framework does not require Tehran to dismantle its nuclear infrastructure and leaves open the possibility that Iran could continue advancing its nuclear ambitions.

“It neither requires that Iran verifiably dismantle its nuclear weapons program nor prohibits continued enrichment of uranium,” Pence wrote. “Instead, the agreement largely repeats promises Iran has made before.

“The central lesson of the past 47 years is that the Iranian regime doesn’t keep its word,” Pence added.

He argued that anything short of a complete and enforceable dismantling of Iran’s nuclear capabilities leaves the door open for the regime to restart its program at a later date.

“Anything less than complete, verifiable dismantlement of its nuclear program leaves the regime able to restart the program when circumstances become more favorable,” Pence continued.

Pence also faulted the agreement for failing to address Iran’s ballistic missile program and for not compelling the regime to halt its support for terrorist groups throughout the region.

He further warned that the arrangement provides Tehran with substantial financial benefits through eased sanctions and renewed energy exports while postponing decisions on key security issues.

While the agreement’s timeline delays resolution of major nuclear concerns, it immediately grants economic incentives through partial sanctions relief and expanded energy sales that could provide the Iranian government with an estimated $5 billion each month.

“That gets the sequence backward. The U.S. shouldn’t provide economic relief first and seek security concessions later. We should secure the concessions first,” Pence wrote.

The former vice president laid out what he believes should be Washington’s non-negotiable demands in any agreement with Tehran.

“U.S. policy should be simple and direct: Dismantle the nuclear program, dismantle the ballistic-missile program, end support for terrorism, cease hostilities against America and Israel, and restore freedom of navigation in the Strait of Hormuz — or face the full force of the American military,” Pence added.

“These demands are the minimum requirements for a durable peace,” Pence continued.

Despite his criticism, Pence stressed that he remains supportive of Trump’s broader effort to secure stability in the region and prevent Iran from threatening the United States and its allies.

“Peace through strength requires strength all the way to the finish line,” Pence wrote. “The regime is desperate for a lifeline. We shouldn’t throw them one so haphazardly.”