Yerushalayim Mayor Moshe Lion rejected claims that the capital is becoming increasingly chareidi under his leadership, saying he has not closed a single road on Shabbos since becoming mayor and intends to preserve the longstanding status quo among the city’s diverse populations.

In a wide-ranging interview with Yishai Cohen of Kikar HaShabbat, Lion addressed religious tensions in Yerushalayim, the removal of his close friend MK Moshe Gafni from Degel HaTorah’s Knesset slate, violent protests against the light rail project on Bar Ilan Street, the city’s school system and the enormous crowds gathering for Selichos at the Kosel.

Lion also spoke personally about the recent passing of his father, Shalom, approximately two weeks ago.

“Look, on the one hand, people speak to me and say: Listen, it was misas neshikah. On the other hand, I miss him; there’s nothing you can do, that’s a fact. He was very, very close to me. It’s not for nothing that people say, ‘My father, the crown of my head.’ He was definitely close to me. We were also together constantly in recent years since my mother passed away. We were together all the time; he was with me every Shabbos, and he is very much missed, very much missed.”

Turning to the nightly Selichos gatherings at the Kosel, which have drawn tens of thousands of participants — particularly on Thursday nights — Lion described the scenes as extraordinary.

“First of all, it’s something beautiful, so something good is happening in Yerushalayim. As someone who stands on the balcony above and looks out at the crowd, it’s simply something amazing and moving.

“And really, it’s day after day. Meaning, it’s not just on weekends; it’s all the time, every day. And I have to tell you that we always sit down during the two months before Selichos to plan it together with Rav Rabinowitz, to plan it — even this year, we didn’t think it would be to this extent.”

Lion said he believes the crowds reflect a broader spiritual awakening among Israelis, including many who are neither religious nor chareidi.

“There is no doubt that something is happening among the people. There is no doubt that I feel there is a growing closeness. I also feel it, I also see the people who are now coming to Yerushalayim and touring Yerushalayim, and they are not necessarily religious or chareidi. They really love Yerushalayim. I think we have to remember that everyone came of their own free will. They didn’t come through coercion. They simply came out of their own personal desire to do it, a connection. Don’t interfere, let it work; it’s working wonderfully. Ultimately, everyone is drawing closer to HaKadosh Baruch Hu.”

Asked whether recent disputes surrounding businesses operating on Shabbos — including the controversy over Café BaSimta, which announced last week that it would close on Shabbos — signal a return to the religious battles that have periodically roiled Yerushalayim, Lion dismissed that possibility.

“I really don’t think so. I really don’t think this leads to religious battles. I think today the issue of a clear status quo is understood by all sides, and naturally there are always extremists here and extremists there. Simply don’t pay attention to them.

“The second you don’t pay attention to them, life continues normally. I need to make sure that we carry out the agreements between us, between all the different sectors in the city, the status quo. Once you maintain the status quo, don’t interfere. And if there are extremists, then there are police.”

Lion then directly rejected assertions that Yerushalayim has been undergoing a process of becoming more chareidi during his tenure.

“During my time as mayor, I haven’t closed a single road on Shabbos. It’s true that there isn’t much traffic on those roads on Shabbos anyway, but I haven’t closed a single road. And I don’t intend to do so.

“Yerushalayim is not becoming chareidi. I don’t want to say the opposite, but definitely not. On the contrary, Yerushalayim is continuing to be built, improving from one end to the other, and becoming a city that definitely competes with other cities in the country as a place to live. And when I say to live there — that means all residents: chareidim, secular Jews, Religious Zionists. Everyone wants to live in Yerushalayim. For that purpose, we are building housing units.”

The mayor also discussed the opening of the new school year, noting the enormous size of Yerushalayim’s student population.

“More than 300,000. You know, think about the fact that Tel Aviv has around 450,000 residents, meaning you’re talking about the equivalent of a city made up of students. And baruch Hashem, baruch Hashem, we got through the opening of the school year without problems.”

Lion acknowledged that Yerushalayim continues to suffer from a shortage of classrooms, but said considerable progress has been made since he entered office.

“When I came in, 3,000 classrooms were missing. We have reduced that number. Unfortunately, there was also a difficult period with COVID and the wars, which slowed public construction, the construction of classrooms, but I have no doubt that we will solve this problem. We are opposed to temporary structures.”

Lion also said the longstanding problem of girls struggling to secure places in seminars has been largely resolved this year.

“Almost all the girls are taken care of, unequivocally. By the way, that didn’t happen by accident. First of all, we have to remember that we opened at least two new seminars at a very high level, what we call A-A. Slowly, these seminars are filling up.

“We are doing everything possible so that there won’t be a single girl who doesn’t find the place she wants. Of course, once again, there are always cases at the margins here or there who weren’t accepted, but ultimately I can tell you that 99% of the problems have been resolved.”

The mayor also addressed the recent decision to remove Gafni, his longtime friend and the chairman of Degel HaTorah, from the party’s Knesset slate.

“The truth is that it hurts me, because I think he did wonderful public work. He was also a good friend; we worked together. But this is a decision of Maranan V’Rabbanan, and I cannot say a single word about it. But personally, when I look at him, it is definitely an unpleasant story.

“I spoke with him on Motzoei Shabbos. I spoke with him by phone. He sounded completely fine. He sounded like he accepted the decree as it is and accepted it.”

Lion was considerably sharper when discussing the continuing protests and vandalism targeting construction of the light rail along Bar Ilan Street, saying the disruptions have already inflicted hundreds of millions in damages.

“There is no doubt that there is damage there amounting to hundreds of millions. And the train will operate there, and I’m telling you that it will operate in another year. In another year it will operate; you’ll already see the cables. Who pays for the damage? You and I.”

Lion said the project could have been completed much earlier were it not for the repeated damage and disruptions at the construction sites.

“The fact is that we could have finished this line a long time ago, and we didn’t finish it because of the damage that was caused. I hope that now there is definitely a more serious response. Even now, as the line is being laid, there are still various centers of violence. By the way, it should be emphasized: These are generally not Yerushalayim residents. These are people who come from different places around the country on missions from donors abroad and just — it’s genuine craziness.”

Lion said he has personally met with leaders of the groups opposing the light rail but has struggled to understand the basis for their opposition.

“You don’t understand what they want. I’ll explain why: because the fact is that ultimately the primary users of the light rail are the chareidi population, because they use private vehicles less.”