A recording from a private meeting between Republican New York gubernatorial candidate Bruce Blakeman and prominent chassidic community leaders in Williamsburg has ignited a political controversy after Blakeman warned that violent rioters could target yeshivos, shuls and Jewish homes, while questioning whether New York City Mayor Zohran Mamdani would intervene to protect the community.

Blakeman, the Nassau County executive who is challenging Democratic Governor Kathy Hochul in November’s election, made the remarks during a closed-door gathering aimed at securing support from Brooklyn’s chassidic communities.

In the recording, Blakeman described a hypothetical outbreak of anti-Jewish violence in New York City, raising the possibility of widespread destruction and attacks against Jewish institutions and residents.

“If there are riots here, if they burn down your yeshivos and shuls, burn down your homes, do you think Zohran Mamdani will stop them?” Blakeman asked those assembled.

The Republican candidate argued that Mamdani could not be relied upon to respond forcefully to such violence, pointing to the mayor’s political positions and statements concerning Israel and the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

Blakeman also invoked the 1991 Crown Heights riots, during which Yankel Rosenbaum, a Jewish student visiting from Australia, was fatally stabbed amid several days of violent unrest in Brooklyn.

The candidate suggested that a future outbreak of anti-Jewish violence could be even more severe than the Crown Heights disturbances, a comparison that immediately drew criticism from several Jewish community figures.

The meeting was part of Blakeman’s efforts to expand his support among Orthodox Jewish voters, a constituency that has played an important role in New York elections and whose political backing is actively sought by candidates from both parties.

Blakeman faces a difficult statewide contest against Hochul, with polling cited in the report placing the incumbent governor ahead by approximately nine to 19 percentage points.

The release of the recording brought renewed attention to Blakeman’s criticism of Mamdani, who has faced sustained scrutiny from Jewish organizations and political opponents over his positions on Israel and his responses to rhetoric associated with anti-Israel demonstrations.

Blakeman did not dispute the authenticity of the recording or retreat from the substance of his remarks. Instead, he defended his warning by pointing to what he described as Mamdani’s refusal to condemn slogans associated with terrorist organizations.

Mr. Moshe Indig, a prominent Satmar community figure who is a major supporter of the anti-Semitic Mamdani, rejected Blakeman’s comments, characterizing them as irresponsible political fearmongering rather than a realistic assessment of the city’s security situation.

New York City Comptroller Mark Levine likewise criticized the remarks, disputing the suggestion that the city would fail to protect Jewish residents and pointing to the work of municipal authorities and law enforcement agencies in addressing antisemitic threats and hate crimes.

Both argued that inflammatory predictions about attacks on Jewish institutions risk generating unnecessary anxiety within communities already concerned about antisemitism.

Other Jewish leaders defended Blakeman’s concerns.

Dovid Katz of the Israel Heritage Foundation expressed support for the Republican candidate, arguing that Mamdani’s positions toward Israel have created legitimate apprehension among Jewish New Yorkers about the city’s political climate and the protection of their communities.

Mamdani’s representatives rejected Blakeman’s accusations, accusing the gubernatorial candidate of exploiting fears about antisemitism for political purposes and encouraging hostility toward Muslims.

The controversy spilled into Tuesday night’s only scheduled gubernatorial debate, when Blakeman was directly questioned about his recorded remarks. He defended his warning and clarified that he was referring to anti-Israel demonstrators who had participated in disruptive protests at universities and elsewhere in New York.

“They are the professional protesters that took over Columbia University, that blocked our bridges and our roadways, and the lawlessness that took place while Kathy Hochul wouldn’t protect Jewish students,” Blakeman said.

He also returned to the 1991 Crown Heights riots, accusing the administration of then-Mayor David Dinkins of failing to intervene quickly enough to halt the violence.

Blakeman argued that elected officials could undermine public safety when they interfere with law enforcement decisions, and he maintained that his concerns about Mamdani stemmed from the mayor’s political positions and his handling of anti-Israel activism.

During the debate, Blakeman explicitly accused Mamdani of antisemitism and anti-Christian bias, accusations that the mayor and his supporters reject.

Hochul challenged Blakeman’s suggestion that Jewish neighborhoods might be left unprotected, arguing that his remarks unfairly questioned the commitment of New York City police officers and Police Commissioner Jessica Tisch.

“He had a secret meeting where he basically said that NYPD, under the leadership of Jessica Tisch, would not respond to this neighborhood if there are women being raped and people being murdered and riots in the street,” Hochul said.

“He would not trust them to show up. I stand with the men and women in blue every day of the week. I know how hard they work. They put their lives on the line. And I support the leadership of Jessica Tisch.”

Blakeman responded that he had confidence in Tisch and praised Mamdani for retaining her as police commissioner despite pressure from some progressive activists to replace her.

“I have a lot of confidence in Jessica Tisch — matter of fact, if there’s a compliment I could give to Zohran Mamdani, it’s in keeping her as the police commissioner,” he said.

The private Williamsburg meeting took place Sunday at the home of prominent Satmar philanthropist Yoely Landau. It was arranged with the involvement of Rav Dovid Katz, executive director of the Israel Heritage Foundation.

Blakeman’s campaign had initially described the gathering as an opportunity to discuss issues affecting Williamsburg families, including housing affordability, the preservation of yeshiva education, school choice and neighborhood safety.

Landau, a well-known supporter of communal institutions and charitable initiatives, has reportedly pledged his support to Blakeman’s gubernatorial campaign.

Mamdani’s administration, meanwhile, has pointed to its own efforts to combat antisemitism, including funding for hate-crime prevention. His supporters argue that political disagreements over Israel should not be treated as evidence that the mayor would tolerate violence against Jewish residents.

The dispute comes shortly after Mamdani faced criticism from Jewish leaders over his statement marking the third anniversary of the October 7 Hamas massacre. Although the mayor condemned Hamas’s atrocities, his decision to also accuse Israel of genocide in Gaza drew objections from Jewish organizations and elected officials who believed the statement diminished the significance of the anniversary.

Blakeman has repeatedly made Mamdani’s relationship with Hochul a central issue in his campaign, arguing that the governor’s political alliance with the mayor reflects broader disagreements over public safety and the handling of antisemitism.

Hochul has defended her administration’s record on protecting Jewish communities, while maintaining that political differences over Israel do not justify questioning the city’s commitment to enforcing the law.

With the November 3 election approaching, the dispute has placed divisions within New York’s Jewish leadership into sharp focus, particularly over how best to address antisemitism and public safety concerns while navigating the state’s increasingly contentious political environment.