United Torah Judaism is signaling a potentially dramatic shift in Israel’s political landscape, refusing to commit to supporting Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu in the formation of the next government and leaving open the possibility of negotiating with Gadi Eisenkot and other leaders of the opposition bloc.

With consultations at President Isaac Herzog’s residence scheduled for Wednesday, the Ashkenazi chareidi party is considering whether to recommend Netanyahu, support another candidate or decline to endorse anyone for prime minister. The discussions come after the recent elections left Netanyahu without a 61-seat Knesset majority, raising questions about the future of his longstanding political alliance with the chareidi parties.

Agudas Yisroel chairman MK Yitzchok Goldknopf made clear in comments to Kikar HaShabbat that United Torah Judaism does not consider itself obligated to either of Israel’s competing political blocs.

“We are not in anyone’s bloc; we demand a draft law without sanctions or quotas. That is the demand of the rabbonim, and we will not compromise on it. That is the condition for any negotiations with any bloc,” Goldknopf said, in remarks translated from Hebrew.

His statement reflects a growing willingness within United Torah Judaism to reconsider its political alliances in pursuit of legislation protecting the status of yeshiva students.

The possibility of negotiations with the opposition follows instructions reportedly issued Friday by Rav Dov Landau, who directed Degel HaTorah representatives to explore discussions with the bloc seeking to replace Netanyahu.

According to Kikar HaShabbat political commentator Yishai Cohen, Rav Landau instructed the party’s lawmakers to make every possible effort to secure an arrangement addressing the status of yeshiva bochurim and avreichim.

The rosh yeshiva reportedly emphasized that United Torah Judaism does not belong to any particular political camp but rather represents the interests of the Torah world.

The development has prompted intense speculation about whether the chareidi party could help Eisenkot assemble an alternative coalition, or at least withhold the support Netanyahu would need to form another government.

Avi Grinzeig, a spokesman for Rav Landau’s household, told Channel 12 that no final decision had been reached and cautioned against interpreting the reports as evidence of an agreement with another political bloc.

“I don’t want to address one report or another, because right now there is simply nothing. I can say only one thing: Whatever the rabbonim decide, when it becomes relevant, is what will happen,” he said, in remarks translated from Hebrew.

Senior United Torah Judaism officials met Sunday evening in Bnei Brak to discuss their next steps ahead of Wednesday’s presidential consultations.

Degel HaTorah chairman MK Yaakov Asher met with Agudas Yisroel representatives MK Yitzchok Goldknopf and MK Meir Porush in an effort to formulate a common position for the party.

Among the possibilities reportedly under consideration is refusing to recommend any candidate for prime minister, a move that would allow United Torah Judaism to avoid committing itself to Netanyahu while negotiations continue.

Porush, however, appeared to express skepticism about the prospect of joining forces with Eisenkot. As he entered the meeting, he remarked, “Gadi Eisenkot will not call us,” according to the report.

The central issue driving the discussions remains the military draft law, which has become a major source of tension between the chareidi parties and Netanyahu’s government.

United Torah Judaism is seeking legislation that would protect yeshiva students from military conscription while avoiding sanctions and recruitment quotas that its rabbinic leadership considers unacceptable.

Party officials recognize that Eisenkot and his political allies may be unwilling to support the legislation United Torah Judaism has demanded. Nevertheless, discussions are reportedly underway about whether an alternative arrangement, potentially involving more stringent provisions, could provide a workable solution.

Budgetary commitments and funding for Torah institutions are also expected to feature prominently in any negotiations with a prospective coalition.

Some United Torah Judaism officials have become increasingly critical of their longstanding relationship with Netanyahu, arguing that the alliance has failed to deliver the legislative protections the party considers essential.

One party source told Channel 12 that Netanyahu’s inability to secure a parliamentary majority has created an opportunity for United Torah Judaism to reassess its position.

“We won’t get anything from Netanyahu. Our alliance with him has run its course. Our interest is to return to being a decisive force in the Knesset,” the source said, in remarks translated from Hebrew.

At the same time, party officials are not united around the idea of joining an alternative government. Some are concerned that a national unity coalition could leave United Torah Judaism outside the government altogether.

One party official, responding to that possibility, said, “That is not why we were elected.”

Meanwhile, leaders of the opposition bloc have intensified private discussions as they explore possible combinations for forming the next government and securing control of key parliamentary positions.

Eisenkot, chairman of the Yashar party, reportedly held an undisclosed meeting Saturday night with Yisrael Beiteinu chairman Avigdor Lieberman. Neither party issued a public announcement about the meeting, and details of their discussion have not been released.

Lieberman subsequently met Sunday with Yesh Atid chairman Yair Lapid.

The meetings follow a series of consultations among opposition leaders since the elections. Eisenkot has held discussions with Naftali Bennett and Lapid, while Lapid has met with Democrats chairman Yair Golan. Golan has also spoken with Ra’am chairman Mansour Abbas.

Beyond negotiations over the premiership, opposition parties are examining how to secure control of the Knesset speakership, a position that could provide substantial influence over the legislative agenda even before a new government is established.

Working alongside the chairman of the Knesset’s Arrangements Committee, a speaker backed by the opposition could help determine which legislative proposals advance and how quickly parliamentary business proceeds.

Among the initiatives being discussed are legislation establishing a commission of inquiry into the October 7 attacks and a proposal limiting the tenure of Israeli prime ministers.

Lieberman’s name was reportedly raised as a possible candidate for Knesset speaker, but he rejected the suggestion.

Another potential candidate is Yisrael Beiteinu MK Oded Forer, although Arab parties have indicated that they would not support his appointment, complicating efforts to assemble the necessary parliamentary majority.

The political maneuvering is unfolding as Shas, which suffered significant losses in the elections, has yet to publicly clarify its position regarding support for Netanyahu or participation in an alternative coalition.

United Torah Judaism’s ultimate decision will depend on the instructions of its rabbinic leadership and the commitments it can obtain from prospective coalition partners.

For now, the party’s refusal to pledge its support to Netanyahu has introduced a significant new element into coalition negotiations, with Wednesday’s consultations at the President’s Residence approaching and neither political bloc assured of the support needed to form Israel’s next government.

{Matzav.com}