Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi is set to make an official state visit to Israel today, marking only the second time a sitting Indian leader has traveled to Israel. The trip comes as regional tensions remain high and reflects the continued strengthening of diplomatic, security, and economic ties between India and Israel.

Modi’s visit, following his historic first visit in 2017, will include meetings with Israeli President Herzog and Prime Minister Netanyahu. Official statements indicate the discussions will focus on defense cooperation, counterterrorism, trade and technology partnerships, as well as collaboration in areas such as agriculture and water technologies.

Economic ties between the two countries have grown significantly over the past decade. Bilateral trade now spans defense equipment, technology and innovation, and energy cooperation, with both governments seeking to expand economic engagement and investment. Israeli officials have emphasized the importance of India as a key strategic partner outside the West, especially in areas of cybersecurity, agriculture tech, and medical innovation.

The timing of the trip is interesting as it takes place during tense activity in the region, including negotiations in Geneva aimed at addressing tensions over Iran’s nuclear activities and other security concerns. Analysts say that this visit “buys” Iran some more time, as an attack will not take place during this high-profile visit. Modi is expected to address Iran’s role in regional stability, a topic of concern shared by both India and Israel, while also emphasizing India’s interest in a peaceful and stable Middle East.