SYDNEY — Australia’s highest-level public inquiry has opened hearings on Tuesday, into antisemitism following the fatal Hanukkah shooting at Bondi Beach that left 15 people dead and dozens injured.

The royal commission, chaired by former High Court Justice Virginia Bell, is examining the scope and drivers of antisemitism nationwide and will recommend policy responses. It will also review the circumstances surrounding the December attack.

Prime Minister Anthony Albanese agreed to establish the inquiry after growing public pressure, despite earlier concerns that such a move could deepen social divisions.

Commission officials said they will hear testimony from law enforcement and intelligence agencies, along with victims, families and community representatives. An interim report is expected in April, with a final report due later this year.

One of the alleged attackers was fatally shot by police at the scene. His son survived and has since been charged with multiple offenses, including murder and terrorism-related counts. Court proceedings are ongoing, and the commission has been directed to avoid matters that could interfere with the criminal case.

The attack came amid a broader rise in antisemitic incidents across Australia, including vandalism and arson targeting synagogues and Jewish neighborhoods in Sydney and Melbourne.