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Matzav

Analysis: Are Charedi Parties Positioning Themselves to Replace Netanyahu?

May 13, 2026·4 min read

The sharp rupture between Degel Hatorah and Prime Minister Binyomin Netanyahu is being viewed by insiders as genuine, not political theater, raising new questions about whether charedi parties may ultimately play a role in choosing an alternative leader.

When Degel Hatorah Knesset members entered the home of Hagaon Rav Dov Landau on Tuesday, they understood a significant decision was coming. Even so, few expected the unusually harsh letter that emerged, openly targeting Netanyahu.

The dramatic move followed a series of political developments, but many observers say the deeper story lies in growing frustration among charedi voters. In recent months, public sentiment has become increasingly critical, with many accusing their representatives of failing to deliver results. Some go further, describing them as disconnected from the public and unresponsive to its needs. While lawmakers may argue they did everything possible but were blocked, that explanation no longer satisfies many voters.

For many in the charedi community, the reasons behind the lack of progress matter less than the outcome. Whether the blame is placed on the attorney general, internal dissent within Likud, or coalition constraints, the bottom line, they say, is that there have been no tangible achievements.

Against that backdrop, Degel Hatorah’s decision cannot be dismissed lightly. It is difficult to recall such a forceful public attack on Netanyahu. The confrontation appears authentic, and the significant efforts by Netanyahu’s associates to prevent the letter from being published only underscore how serious the situation is. Still, talk of a complete and final break remains premature.

Even now, some note that political realities could shift again after elections. If it turns out that the best option is once again a government led by Netanyahu, it is far from certain that charedi parties would rule it out.

“We will from now on do only what is good for charedi Judaism and the yeshiva world,” Rav Landau wrote. If, after elections, that calculation points back to a Netanyahu-led coalition—one that offers stronger guarantees and meets charedi demands—few believe the option would be dismissed outright.

At the same time, there are those who argue that Netanyahu’s political standing may have suffered a serious blow. For years, opponents attempted to unseat him through protests, campaigns, elections, and investigations. Now, it may be his charedi allies—once seen as his most reliable partners—who could mark the beginning of the end of his tenure.

It is often assumed that charedi parties would never align with the left. That may be true, but Israeli politics has repeatedly shown that “never” is rarely absolute. Past experience has demonstrated that even a party with just six seats can propel its leader to the premiership. With charedi parties holding close to 20 mandates, some are asking why they could not support a different candidate from the right or even the center.

Some analysts suggest that the charedi parties may not necessarily shift to the left, but instead seek a new political partner.

When discussing alternatives, the conversation often focuses on familiar figures such as Yair Lapid, Avigdor Lieberman, or Naftali Bennett. However, others point to more broadly acceptable figures from the charedi perspective, such as Gadi Eisenkot, as potential options.

Shas, however, faces a more complicated situation than Degel Hatorah. The party led by Aryeh Deri is more deeply rooted within the right-wing bloc than United Torah Judaism. As a result, while Degel Hatorah occasionally voices more independent positions—and some of its members are even labeled “left-leaning” within the camp—Shas has taken a markedly different approach.

Despite close coordination between the two parties, observers do not expect Shas to adopt similarly sharp rhetoric against Netanyahu, and certainly not to advocate dismantling the right-wing bloc.

The divergence was evident in the parties’ respective newspapers. On one side stood Yated Ne’eman, representing Degel Hatorah; on the other, Haderech, aligned with Shas. Two charedi publications, two allied parties, but two distinctly different responses to the political upheaval of the past day.

{Matzav.com}

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