
How Big Companies Shifted From Diversity Targets to Skills-Based Hiring
The world’s largest money manager just committed $100 million to something that has nothing to do with the stock market. On March 11, BlackRock announced Future Builders, a five-year program funded by The BlackRock Foundation to train 50,000 Americans as electricians, plumbers, HVAC technicians and ironworkers. “Throughout our history, tradespeople have built our country,” said BlackRock Chairman and CEO Larry Fink. The surprise is not the size of the check. It is what the check says about how many of America’s biggest companies are now thinking about hiring—and why.
For much of the last five years, the loudest debate in corporate hiring centered on diversity goals. Many companies set targets to increase representation among their workforces. Today, many of those employers are changing course. The new emphasis is simpler: hire the person with the skills to do the job. Many companies have reduced or eliminated hiring targets tied to demographic representation while placing greater weight on skills and qualifications.
The change did not happen on its own. On January 21, 2025, President Donald Trump signed Executive Order 14173, restricting diversity programs within the federal government and warning that employment practices favoring one group over another could face legal scrutiny. A follow-up executive order issued on March 26, 2026, expanded that focus to federal contractors by restricting certain diversity-related activities. Many corporate legal departments responded by reviewing and revising hiring policies.
The shift can be seen across some of America’s largest employers. In January 2025, Meta told employees it was ending several programs designed to increase hiring from underrepresented groups. Janelle Gale, Meta’s vice president of people, said the legal landscape surrounding those programs had changed. Google also dropped aspirational hiring goals for underrepresented groups, reduced parts of its diversity organization, and removed certain diversity commitments from its annual reports.
Replacing many of those hiring targets is an approach known as skills-based hiring. Instead of relying heavily on college degrees or other traditional credentials, employers increasingly evaluate whether applicants possess the specific skills required for the job. More companies are removing four-year degree requirements and emphasizing practical experience and demonstrated ability. Roughly 85% of employers now report using some form of skills-based hiring, up from 81% a year earlier. The goal is to broaden the talent pool while selecting candidates based primarily on their ability to perform the work.
One distinction is important. Expanding the applicant pool is not the same as setting hiring targets. Companies continue to recruit broadly and encourage qualified applicants from many backgrounds to apply. The key difference is that many employers now say the final hiring decision is increasingly based on demonstrated skills and qualifications rather than meeting representation goals.
That brings the story back to BlackRock’s investment in skilled trades. The company is not alone. Lowe’s has committed $250 million to workforce training, while Meta has pledged $115 million toward similar efforts. AT&T says it needs more skilled trades workers as part of its five-year, $38 billion expansion of high-speed fiber infrastructure supporting artificial intelligence. Google has committed $15 million alongside the Electrical Training Alliance to help prepare electricians for growing demand.
The reason is straightforward. Larry Fink has warned that the United States faces a shortage of electricians and other skilled trades as artificial intelligence drives a nationwide construction boom in data centers and energy infrastructure. Licensed electricians, plumbers, HVAC technicians, and ironworkers cannot be produced overnight. Training takes years, and many of these occupations already offer salaries that can reach six figures.
Another important point is often overlooked. These hiring changes are separate from supplier diversity programs. Many major corporations continue spending heavily with minority- and women-owned businesses through supplier initiatives. Google and AT&T, for example, each spend at least $1 billion annually with certified minority- and women-owned suppliers as members of the Billion Dollar Roundtable. While hiring practices have evolved at many companies, supplier diversity programs remain a significant part of corporate procurement strategies.
Viewed together, the trend reflects a broader shift in corporate workforce planning. Legal developments, labor shortages, and the growing demand for specialized skills are leading many employers to place greater emphasis on practical ability while investing billions of dollars to train the workforce they expect to need over the next decade.
JBizNews Desk | New York
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